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In recent history biofuels such as biodiesel and bioethanol have actually ended up being huge business worldwide. Many nations have taken a keen interest in their continued manufacture and use, consisting of developing countries such as Brazil which is seen as a world leader in biofuel advancement. Even smaller sized countries such as the UK currently use around one and a half million litres of biofuel a year and aim to increase this three-fold within the next ten years.

But wait, there's an issue.

There is however a considerable problem; with the boost in appeal of biofuels as has the level of criticism increased. From the "food versus fuel" argument, links to food cost increases and effect of water resources to concerns over deforestation and loss of biodiversity there are installing difficulties for the fuel to overcome. But there is hope to be discovered in a range of innovations broadly referred to as second . Such fuels are produced from sustainable feedstock rather than the generally editable crops used in first generation biofuels (sugarcane, corn etc.) thus preventing much of the problems pointed out previously.

Expect the future

One such innovation is Algae Fuel, which can produce as much as 3 hundred times more oil per acre than traditional crops as well as growing twenty to thirty times quicker. As if these benefits weren't significant enough it is likewise possible to cultivate algae on generally unusable land such as land stricken by dry spell or containing really high levels of saline. Another hugely promising fuel is Cellulosic Ethanol which is merely fuel produced from non-edible parts of plants (or indeed lawns and other plants that are inedible). This fuel source shares some benefits with Algae fuel such as high per-acre productivity however has the unique advantage that no unique cultivation is needed. Cellulose is consisted of in almost all plants growing across the world.

Or should that be expect today?

These may sound like science-fiction but the reality of the matter is that by 2008 the United States was already producing twelve million litres of fuel from cellulosic ethanol with production facilities capable for producing an additional eighty million gallons each year in development. There is much to be excited about in the Biofuel market from both an organization and eco-friendly perspective and continued development especially in 2nd generation technologies seems ensured. Such rapid grown represents an amazing time for alternative energy production. To keep up with the most recent developments and industry projections for alternative energy and biofuels it's recommended the reader delay to expert biofuel market analysis.